An ancient tradition

There is no clear evidence of when humans first began taming and breeding dogs to assist them in their daily activities. However, some ancient sleigh runners dating back as early as 9000 B.C. have been found in Finland. It is believed that these sleds were pulled both by humans and dogs.

Three major arctic regions can be considered the cradle of dog sledding: Greenland, Siberia and Alaska. The tribes inhabiting these remote lands developed their own breeds to suit their specific needs, which typically included hunting, herding, guarding homes, and sometimes even babysitting, thanks to those dogs ‘social nature.

Although these ancient breeds have evolved significantly over the centuries, traces of their lineage still exist in the DNA of modern sled dogs. Today, many breeds are classified as sled dogs, but we will now focus on 2 in particular -the ones you are most likely to encounter in Lapland. They can be recognized by differences in their appearance, such as body shape, fur and colours.

Siberian huskies

This is the most famous husky breed. Its image pops to mind when we think about huskies. A fluffy and energetic dog, perfectly adapted to the Arctic freeze with its thick double coat, triangular rounded-tipped ears and curled tail.

Its ancestry dates back centuries to Siberia, where it was bred by the Chutkchi tribe. These dogs were invaluable for hunting, herding reindeer and guarding settlements. Known for their strength and endurance over long distances, these qualities remain among the most admired traits of the breed today.

Alaskan Huskies

First, it´s important to clarify that this is not an officially recognized breed. At least not yet. The Alaskan Husky has been selectively bred by mushers over the centuries with a single purpose: to create a strong working dog, particularly for short-distance pulling.

Its physical traits, such as appearance or coat colour, have never been a priority. What truly mattered was the dog´s ability to pull a sled and be an exceptional runner at the same time. This has led the Alaskan Husky being an outstanding performer in sled dog racing.

Its origins trace back to ancient north American dogs, which were later crossbred with European and Asian breeds. DNA studies have identified traces of Siberian Husky, Alaskan Malamute, Pointers, Greyhounds and a bunch more. Because of this, also, their appearance can vary significantly from one dog to another.

Thanks to its outstanding qualities, the Alaskan Husky is likely to be the breed pulling your sled.

Of course, the world of sled dogs doesn´t end here. Throughout history, many more breeds have assisted humans in the Arctic, and mushers continue to develop new ones. However, Siberian Huskies—and especially Alaskan Huskies—are the two breeds you are most likely to encounter here.

A sled tour with huskies: how does it work?

Now that you know a bit more about the breeds, can you recognize your new four-legged friends?

After an initial meeting with the dogs, your guide will typically explain how they work together. The leader runs at the front -this is the most reliable dog, the one who understands commands and is capable of guiding the rest of the team. You will not need to steer or give orders; your small army will faithfully follow the sled in front of you.

The sled itself can usually accommodate 2-3 persons: one person will drive, while the others can sit and enjoy the ride.

One thing that often surprises visitors is that you will actually be the musher! Of course, this depends on weather and snow conditions being safe enough. But don’t worry—driving a sled with well-trained huskies is absolutely doable. You just need to keep the balance and push the brake when necessary (yes, the sled is equipped with a braking pedal!).

Push the brake!

This braking feature may seem unusual, but keep in mind that huskies are born to run—especially Alaskan Huskies, who excel at it. It´s no surprise that they greet you with excited howls upon your arrival: what they crave most is a fast, exhilarating dash across the snow.

During the safari, you’ll notice that they naturally tend to run, sometimes even outpacing the sled in front of you. For this reason, it is important to regulate the speed by gently pressing the brake from time to time. When you do, don’t be surprised if your huskies throw you a disapproving look, wondering why you’re depriving them of their greatest joy!

Reasons to choose a husky ride

If all this hasn’t convinced you yet, here are some highlights of a husky safari:

• • It is an easy activity – All you have to do is enjoy the experience!

• • A deep connection with nature – You’ll have the chance to immerse yourself in pristine Arctic landscapes.

• • A sustainable way to travel – Husky sledding is an eco-friendly alternative to exploring the wilderness.

• • Pure joy – Dogs bring happiness to both adults and children, making the experience even more special.

Choose your husky excursion

As a local safari provider, we offer a variety of husky rides through the breathtaking nature surrounding Rovaniemi. The choice is yours, depending on the length of the experience and its location.

Wild Run Husky Tour – A 20-30 minute ride in the Vaattunki area, offering stunning views of the lively Raudanjoki River. Perfect for those looking for a shorter tour or families with young children.

Thrill of Speed – A 45-60 minute adventure through Arctic forests and frozen lakes (7-10 km). A great option if you’re eager for a longer ride.

Winter Path – Ready to extend the sledding time? This 1-hour safari (10 km) in the Vaattunki area lets you fully embrace the adventure.

Snow Trail – Our longest and most immersive safari: a 90-120 minute journey across diverse Arctic landscapes. Ideal for those seeking a true wilderness experience.

Which one will you choose? 🐾